Soma
Hindu · deity · primordial · Recorded classification
Deity of the sacred soma draught and the moon; lord of the lunar dynasty
Parentage
Recorded default; alternative parentage accounts are listed separately below.
No parents recorded in the default.
Parentage accounts
Each account is a separate source claim. The parentage and children listed outside these accounts use the recorded default. Selecting an account in the interactive app updates its lineage, descent classification and inherited-power candidates. Linked pedigree accounts are selected together; other records retain their recorded parentage. Claims of ancestry are not proof of biological descent or attested powers.
- Atharvaveda 3.10: Ekāṣṭakā (father not named)
deity by descent in this account.
- mother: EkāṣṭakāAtharvaveda 3.10.12–13, Griffith translation (primary)
Children
Children in alternative accounts
- Budha: Bhāgavata9.14: Tārā’s testimonyBhāgavata Purāṇa 9.14.4,11,13, Sanskrit and translation (primary)
Domains
- moon
- sacred draught
- plants and fertility
Powers
- Wax and wane as the cup of the gods' nectar
Epithets
- चन्द्र The Moon; the shining onePurāṇic tradition; classical astronomy/jyotiṣa (primary)
- इन्दु The bright drop; the moon / soma juiceṚgveda 9 (the Soma Maṇḍala) (primary)
- ओषधीश Lord of herbs and plantsṚgveda 9; Purāṇic tradition (the moon nourishing plants) (primary)
- पवमान The self-clarifying; Soma flowing bright through the filterṚgveda, Maṇḍala 9 (the Pavamāna hymns) (primary)
- राजन् King Soma; the royal draught and moon-lordṚgveda 9.1.1ff. (primary)
Relations
- father of: BudhaBhāgavata Purāṇa 9.14.4,11,13, Sanskrit and translation (primary)
Sources
- existence: Rigveda, Mandala 9 (primary)