Fortuna
Roman · deity · primordial · Recorded classification
Roman goddess of fortune and chance, with wheel, rudder and cornucopia.
Domains
- fortune and chance
Powers
- Raises and casts down mortals by her turning wheel
Epithets
- Primigenia First-born / firstborn-giver; the great oracular Fortuna of PraenesteCic. Div. 2.85-87; CIL XIV 2852 (primary)
- Fors Fortuna Chance Fortune; the popular festival-Fortuna of the Trastevere shrinesOv. Fast. 6.771-784; Varro, Ling. 6.17 (primary)
- Muliebris Of women; Fortuna honoured for turning back Coriolanus by the matronsLivy 2.40; Dion. Hal. Ant. Rom. 8.55-56; Val. Max. 1.8.4 (primary)
- Redux Who brings home / the home-bringer; protectress of safe returnRes Gestae 11; CIL VI 31228 (Fortuna Redux) (primary)
Relations
- descendant of: IuppiterFortuna Primigenia ('firstborn') styled daughter of Iuppiter at Praeneste; deity-tier blocks parentId so recorded as relation.Cicero, De Divinatione 2.85 (Fortuna Primigenia of Praeneste) (primary); J. Champeaux, Fortuna: recherches sur le culte de la Fortune à Rome (1982) (secondary)
Sources
- existence: Ovid, Fasti 6.569-636 (primary)